It gives us immense pleasure to present Cardiovascular & Thoracic Nursing (M.Sc. Nursing 2nd Year), a comprehensive textbook developed to meet the academic and clinical learning needs of postgraduate nursing students. This book has been carefully prepared in accordance with the latest curriculum and aims to provide a strong foundation in advanced cardiovascular and thoracic nursing practice.
Cardiovascular and thoracic disorders remain among the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. The management of patients with these conditions requires advanced knowledge, sound clinical judgment, and evidence-based nursing interventions. This textbook has been designed to bridge the gap between theoretical concepts and clinical application, enabling students to deliver safe, competent, and holistic care.